A powerful earthquake has devastated regions across Myanmar and Thailand. Human Appeal are on the ground.

A powerful earthquake has devastated regions across Myanmar and Thailand. Human Appeal are on the ground.

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Making the most of your mercy in Kashmir

Our honeybee farm project in Kashmir isn’t just sustainable, it provides farmers with opportunities for economic growth and security. Our expertise and local knowledge ensures we are making the most of your mercy - mercy that lasts for generations to come.

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Your mercy is building a sweet future in Kashmir

The devastating earthquake of 2005 highlighted the vulnerability of the remote areas of Pakistan-administered Kashmir. We’ve been working here since the earthquake, helping to support people during the emergency, and we’ve stayed ever since, supporting livelihoods and helping families to be resilient in case of future disasters.

The project acknowledges the delicate ecosystems of the natural world while also turning a vulnerability into a profitable advantage for local families. With the local environment particularly susceptible to climate crises, it is also perfectly suited to the cultivation of honey farms.

Honey has a long history of domestic farming here, conventionally kept in wall hives, but the earthquake put an end to that practice. In the aftermath of the earthquake we recognized the unique opportunity to scale up indigenous knowledge of beekeeping to create local livelihood opportunities, while simultaneously supporting the region’s biodiversity.

In 2009 we chose to launch this project using a local wild species of bee – Apis cerana. Without a documented history of raising these bees in colonies it was slightly unchartered territory, but one that had the potential for enterprising and dramatic success. After a cautious trial with 10 farmers that yielded success, we’ve since trained 1,008 farmers, including 158 women, with each receiving four hives. In 2024, we trained 165 new farmers in beekeeping in Pakistan through this project.

Farmers receive three days of training, protective equipment, and tools, as well as four hives. Even after successfully managing their bee farms, they have access to their trainer for as long as they need – even many years later.

Within just a few years, the farmers we’ve trained often triple their production to 12 or more hives. Some farmers who we trained five years ago are now thriving with more than 40 hives. 90% of farmers from this initiative have expanded to open more hives. In short this project empowers people to have not just a livelihood, but a sustainable livelihood with the potential for real growth. Some have earned enough to open a second business, build new homes and send their children to university.

Each year, we organize a honey exhibition at a state level, inspiring farmers to showcase their honey, build business opportunities and to share their valuable knowledge.

We blazed a trail, harnessing an entire industry; at the inception of this project we had to procure equipment and hives from Islamabad, but this booming trade has now taken off - with other farmers launching businesses completely independently. Hives and many other products are now produced and available at local markets.

We haven’t just stopped there. We’re constantly innovating and looking for ways to improve. We recently organized honeybee farming training for more than 100 students at the Zoology Department of Azad Jammu and Kashmir University, sparking students to conduct graduate studies on the Apis cerana, further developing regional knowledge of this understudied bee.

What has your mercy provided?

  • 4,032 hives since 2009
  • 97,000 kg of honey produced, worth over £1.5 million
  • Hives and training to 1,008 farmers, including 158 women
  • 3 days of training, equipment, and 4 hives to each farmer
  • 165 new farmers trained in 2024

How do we ensure sustainability?

At the inception of this project we struggled to find a specialist in this type of honeybee farming. Today, our trainer who has been with us for fourteen years, lectures at universities. With indigenous knowledge and experience, we’ve helped to launch a new industry in the region, benefiting not only the farmers we support, but local businesses and other farms too. It’s a unique farming model that took precise expertise, and the decades of experience that Human Appeal brings to all our projects.

Sustainability is built into the fabric of this project. Bees outgrow their space after an amount of time, and our farmers are taught to expand their hives, allowing them to not only sustain their livelihoods, but grow them. Our technical trainer is on-hand to answer questions that farmers may have about pests, expansion, and extraction for as long as needed.

Our advanced techniques preserve and support the local environment, and we’re also teaching farmers to use the by-products of bee farming – such as wax - to create more profit.

We always safeguard the vulnerable communities we support with rigorous protection policies and procedures.

And we look for opportunities to expand our farmers’ prospects and knowledge – we’ve collaborated with the National Honeybee Research Centre (NARC) to organise advanced training for 30 farmers on value-added products of the honeybee.

Our local staff have worked diligently for fourteen years to ensure that your mercy provides an efficient, ecological project with limitless potential that benefits all – the bees, the local market, the farmers and their families.

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Our water engineers determine the right location for water pumps and wells; they assess water quality and tell us how much is needed. Civil engineers ensure our construction standards are well met, and the structures we build are lasting and durable and disaster resilient. Solar engineers ensure our systems are sufficient enough to pump water from far off sources and are capable of filling water storage tanks in a minimum possible time to avoid interruptions to the water supply.

Also, food security and agriculture experts ensure the crops we grow and the seeds we provide are drought resistant and consume less water, thereby improving the resilience to drought and extreme temperatures. From our staff to our vendors, every team member is well trained and sensitive to important safeguarding measures to ensure the protection and wellbeing of the communities we work with.

“Those who are merciful will be shown mercy by the Most Merciful. Be merciful to those on the earth and the One above the heavens will have mercy upon you.” (Tirmidhi)

Source - Tirmidhi

By installing solar-powered lights, not only is Malooka protected from the dangers of darkness, but her day is extended, enabling her to tend her garden, cook, or work in the evenings.

“Now that there is light at night, we can work easily. We also do embroidery and make caps.

Now we make rugs at night too. I weave rugs, do embroidery, make caps and do other house chores.

"It is very comfortable now and we are happy with access to water.

“We have toilets, we get milk from the goats, we have a kitchen garden, we have water. It is all great. Our health has been good. We spend our time very well now. We have water. It’s all great.”

Our admin fee enables us to make the most of your mercy

Delivering life-changing projects, overseen by experts who ensure safety, in some of the most dangerous and inaccessible places on earth is not an easy task. We are hands-on custodians of your charity, ensuring it reaches the right people with the maximum effect. To do this we use a transparent admin fee of 4 pence in each £1 that supports the staff and the logistics of ensuring that your mercy is delivered as you intended it, wherever that might be in the world. 83p goes straight to our projects in 30 countries, transforming and empowering the most vulnerable communities. Finally, we further invest 13p in the £1 to continue raising funds for the charity. Between 2019 and 2023, we grew our income by a huge 190% by raising funds through that small 13 pence.

A maximum of 12.5% of your Zakat goes to support our admin costs, which covers our monitoring of projects, protection of those we work with, and raising of more funds, helping to keep our projects safe, sustainable, and of the greatest impact.

Charity is a gift, offering endless mercy to those who give, as well as mercy to the vulnerable people who receive it. Our admin fee helps us to get your donation to where you intended it. That’s why we like to think of it as the stamp on the envelope of your mercy.

Help us to continue making the most of your mercy and really making your mercy count. Your support ensures that problem-solving projects like this one in Kashmir are long-lasting, innovative, and safe. Our duty to only ever be a force for good is carried out by well-trained experts who keep our projects efficient and accountable. Every year, your support enables us to help the most vulnerable communities in Kashmir to lift themselves up with sustainable, future-changing projects.

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